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Chinese tech firms' lobby influence raises concerns

December 1, 2024

Sunday 01 December 2024
Eleanor Campbell
The Canberra Times

The Coalition has voiced concerns about  Beijing-aligned tech companies lobbying politicians and departments without  declaring their activities on a register set up to combat foreign  interference.
 
 In September, executives from Chinese surveillance giant Hikvision travelled  to Canberra to sway public officials ahead of the passage of major new  cyber-security legislation.
 
 Details of a contract with Labor-linked lobby firm Hawker Britton were  declared in the government's foreign influence transparency register, which  was set up as part of a broader package of laws introduced by the Turnbull  government in 2018.
 
 The opposition's spokesman for home affairs, James Paterson, who led an audit  into the presence of the Chinese-linked CCTV cameras in federal offices, said  other entities with links to foreign states should publicly declare their  lobbying activities.
 
 "Hikvision's decision to register on the foreign influence transparency  scheme blows away the excuses for other Chinese-headquartered companies with  close connections to the Communist Party for their failure to do so," he  told ACM.
 
 "Huawei, DJI, TikTok, Dahua, BYD, and WeChat should all be transparent  about their attempts to influence public policy in Australia and their close  relationships with the Chinese government."
 
 Under foreign agent registration laws, individuals and organisations who  undertake certain activities on behalf of a foreign government or related  entity are required to publish it on a public register.
 
 A parliamentary committee called for sweeping changes to the laws this year  after it found significant flaws in the scheme, pointing to a low number of  registrations and minimal levels of compliance.
 
 It's understood the Attorney-General's Department is considering the changes  but changes are not imminent.
 
 Hikvision, whose largest shareholder is owned by the Chinese government,  launched its lobbying efforts as the government pre- pared to pass its  overhaul of cyber-security laws.
 
 The tech giant and its competitor, Dahua, had hundreds of its CCTV devices  stripped from federal public service buildings and electorate offices last  year following concerns over national security.
 
 The ban followed similar moves from governments in the US and the UK, which  blacklisted Hikvision after it was implicated in Beijing's treatment of  Muslim minority groups in China.
 
 A media representative from Hawker Britton told ACM the lobbying group had  met its legal obligations to declare its relationship with the firm.
 
 The Department of Parliamentary Services, the entity responsible for  provisioning services in Parliament House, said its representatives did not  meet Hawker Britton and Hikvision during the visit in September.
 
 Home Affairs was unable to say whether its officials met Hikvision because it  does not hold a department-wide diary.
 
 The Department of Defence and the Department of Infrastructure refused to say  whether their officials held meetings with the lobbyists. The  Attorney-General's Department did not respond before deadline.

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